The Russian Orthodox Church. Department for External Church Relations
On 6 December 2017, at the Patriarchal residence in St. Daniel’s
Monastery in Moscow, the Primate of the Russian Orthodox Church met with
His Beatitude Metropolitan Rastislav of the Czech Lands and Slovakia.
Accompanying Metropolitan Rastislav were Archbishop Michal of Prague,
Archimandrite Seraphim (Shemyatovsky) – representative of the Church of
the Czech Lands and Slovakia to the Patriarch of Moscow and All Russia,
and Archdeacon Maxim (Durila).
The Russian Orthodox Church was represented by Metropolitan Hilarion
of Volokolamsk, chairman of the Moscow Patriarchate’s Department for
External Church Relations; Bishop Paramon of Bronnitsy; Archpriest
Nikolai Balashov, DECR vice-chairman; Archpriest Nikolai Lischenyuk,
representative of the Russian Orthodox Church to the Orthodox Church of
the Czech Lands and Slovakia; and Archpriest Igor Yakimchuk, DECR
secretary for inter-Orthodox relations.
Prior to the meeting, His Holiness Patriarch Kirill said a moleben in
the domestic church and cordially greeted His Beatitude Metropolitan
Rastislav, saying in particular, “I have warm recollections of our
meeting that took place a year ago, during the celebrations that marked
my 70th birthday. And this time you have again kindly
confirmed your love for the Russian Orthodox Church by accepting my
invitation to attend the celebrations on the occasion of an important
historical date – the centenary of the restoration of the Patriarchate
in the Russian Orthodox Church and of the enthronement of His Holiness
Patriarch Tikhon. I hope that you, brothers, will have good impressions
of this visit to Moscow.”
As His Holiness noted, the restoration of the Patriarchate was an
event of utmost importance in the contemporary history of the Russian
Orthodox Church: the Local Council of 1917-1918 took an epoch-making
decision to restore after two centuries the traditional canonical order
of the Russian Church and elected St. Tikhon to the Patriarchal Throne.
At the request of His Beatitude Metropolitan Rastislav, the Primate
of the Russian Church presented to the Orthodox Church of the Czech
Lands and Slovakia a reliquary with a particle of the relics of the Holy
Righteous Alexis (Mechev) of Moscow. “May this shrine spiritually
support your God-loving flock, helping them to lead a worthy Christian
life in today’s world,” His Holiness said.
His Beatitude Metropolitan Rastislav thanked His Holiness Patriarch
Kirill for the precious gift and emphasized that the participation in
the celebrations marking the centenary of the restoration of the
Patriarchate in the Russian Church was a significant event for the
Orthodox Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia.
“You know very well the recent period in the history of our Church,”
His Beatitude said, “We are not only the youngest, but also the smallest
among the Orthodox Churches. However, despite our fewness, we have had
rather difficult moments in our church life. And at these moments we
always find you praying for our Local Church. Allow me on this day to
express my personal gratitude and appreciation of the plenitude of our
Local Church. We ask for your holy prayers and hope that the Lord will
preserve you for many years in good health so that you might govern the
Russian Orthodox Church.”
During the meeting Patriarch Kirill raised various issues, including
the situation in Ukraine and persecution of the Ukrainian Orthodox
Church. “Force is being used to seize churches, people are being beaten
up. We win court cases, but the court decisions are not implemented,
because groups of militants occupy churches and do not let bailiffs come
in; and the local authorities are afraid of them.”
“The government is unable to implement even its own courts’
decisions,” His Holiness continued, “Sometimes our faithful, deprived of
the opportunity to worship in the church that they built begin to
construct a new one. There have been built several such new churches.
The support of all the Orthodox Churches is the only thing that warms
the cockles of the heart of our believers, as well as the consistent and
strict adherence to the canonical rule which excludes any unilateral,
politically motivated proclamation of any autocephaly. For if there will
be any autocephaly proclaimed illegally, it will make the situation
even worse and will tear apart the Orthodox body of Ukraine even more
badly.”
As Patriarch Kirill emphasized, the Ukrainian Orthodox Church that
has the majority of parishes, enjoys immense support among people.
“However, certain political forces want to legislatively change its
name, deprive our Church of its historical name – ‘Ukrainian Orthodox
Church,’ by associating it with Russia, which they call aggressor
county,” His Holiness added.
His Holiness Patriarch Kirill mentioned the bills submitted to the
Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, which are aimed at legalizing the seizure of
churches and discrimination against the Ukrainian Orthodox Church, and
thanked Metropolitan Rastislav for his position of disapproval expressed
earlier.
“They have taken a break at the Rada; yet, we do not know how it will
end,” Patriarch Kirill said, expressing his concern, “Therefore I would
ask you to remain vigilant and react in any possible ways, for it is
only the public opinion, including the opinion expressed in the European
Union, that will have an effect on those who try to destroy our
Church.”
Discussed during the meeting were also inter-Orthodox relations and
student exchange between the Russian Church and the Orthodox Church of
the Czech Lands and Slovakia.
DECR Communication Service