HOLY AND GREAT COUNCIL DOCUMENT

Draft Synodical Document

Σάββατο 8 Αυγούστου 2020

COMMENT BY THE MINISTRY OF FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF UKRAINE ON THE OPPRESSION OF THE ORTHODOX CHURCH OF UKRAINE AND OTHER RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES IN CRIMEA

Comment by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine on the oppression of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine and other religious communities in Crimea


The Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine condemns the eviction of the community of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine from the Cathedral of the Holy Apostolic Princes Volodymyr and Olga in Simferopol.

This decision of the occupation authorities reflects the policy of systemic oppression of the Ukrainian orthodox community in temporarily occupied Crimea. Only a week ago, the Russian occupation administration handed over to Archbishop Klyment an order on the demolition of the temple in Yevpatoria. In the course of the last year, the occupation administration detained Archbishop Klyment himself without justification in March, refused to register the local religious organization following his application in April, and terminated the lease of the premises of the acting cathedral in June. In July 2019, all the church utensils of the diocesan administration were stolen from this cathedral under the guise of building renovation.

Oppression of the Ukrainian Orthodox community in Crimea aims at erasing the Ukrainian identity on the temporarily occupied territories and is a part of the policy of oppression of all religious communities in Crimea uncontrolled by Moscow.

The largest-scaled oppressions are unfolded against the Crimean Muslims. According to human rights defenders, 71 Crimean of Muslim confession are behind bars under the fabricated charges.

Contrary to the norms of international humanitarian law, the Russian Federation extended the application of its legislation to Ukrainian Crimea thus outlawing about 8000 followers of the Jehovah's Witnesses. The occupation administration imprisoned two members of this community for their religious beliefs.

The Russian occupation administration in Crimea abuses the anti-extremist legislation and uses the administrative legislation to the effect of oppressing the religious communities. Administrative pressure is being exercised not only against the Orthodox Church of Ukraine. This year, the fines for missionary activities were issued to the rabbi of the Jewish Messianic community and imam of the Alushta Muslim community. Overall, since the beginning of the occupation, the human rights defenders have documented 91 administrative cases against religious organizations and their members in Crimea, resulting in 73 administrative fines for a total amount exceeding 1 mln rubles.

Only orthodox churches controlled by Moscow patriarch enjoy freedom from obstacles to their religious activities.

We call on Russian Federation as an occupying power to abide by the norms of international law, including the international humanitarian law, and to stop the oppression of the Orthodox Church of Ukraine and other religious communities in Crimea.