Ecumenical Patriarchate
Address
by His All-Holiness Ecumenical Patriarch Bartholomew after the Divine Liturgy on the Sunday of the Publican and the Pharisee (February 13, 2022)
Call for Peace in Ukraine
Honorable Consuls General,
Beloved children in the Lord,
On
this Sunday, dedicated to the parable of the Publican and the Pharisee,
marking the entrance to a period of penitence, fasting and ascetical
struggles as preparation for the Holy and Great Pascha, we are called to
fervent prayer with all our hearts for the preservation of peace in
Ukraine. Indeed, the possibility of a new war in Europe, resulting from
the escalation of violent rhetoric and militarization of the borders
between Russia and Ukraine, should be unequivocally opposed. We call for
enduring peace, stability and justice in the region. Peace is a matter
of choice and must be shared by all the forces engaged in this extremely
complex and sensitive geopolitical context. The duty of us all is to
pray for and actively contribute to a peaceful resolution of conflict
situations and to the unconditional respect and protection of human
rights and dignity. Human conflict may very well be inevitable in this
fallen and broken world; but war and violence are certainly to be
opposed with every fiber of our being.
The ancient Greeks spoke
about “peace” (“εἰρήνη”) as a condition “exceedingly rich and immensely
fruitful” (“βαθύπλουτος καὶ βαθύκαρπος”). They adored peace as a
goddess, depicted with her son Plutos (“Wealth”) in her bosom. Closer to
our times, Benjamin Franklin reminded us that “there never was a good
war or a bad peace.” War can appear sweet only to those who have not
experienced it (“γλυκὺ δὲ πόλεμος ἀπείροισιν”). Indeed, if we allow our
hearts and minds to freely express themselves, without any fear or
passion, they will certainly not speak in favor of war, but they will
unequivocally praise peace.
We firmly believe that there is no
solution possible to preserve and guarantee peace outside the path of
dialogue, which abolishes the conditions that lead to violence and war.
Peace comes from mutual respect and cooperation. Within an environment
of growing uncertainty with regard to human affairs, the word of the
Church has to be a clear message of reconciliation and peace, of love
and justice, of brotherhood and solidarity.
We call upon all
parties involved to pursue this path of dialogue and respect for
international law, in order to bring an end to the conflict and allow
all Ukrainians to live in harmony. Arms are not the solution. On the
contrary, they can only promise war and violence, sorrow and death. As
our beloved brother Francis, the Pope of Rome, recently said: “Let us
not forget: war is madness.” All Church ministers, all representatives
of religious traditions, all those in position of authority, all people
of good will, each one of us, should call for a peaceful resolution of
this dangerous escalation of words and means that weight heavily and
ominously upon the head of the Ukrainian people. Silence and
indifference are not an option. There is no peace without constant
vigilance. Therefore, we are all “sentenced” to peace, which means,
destined to the permanent struggle for its establishment and defense.
May the God of love and peace bless you all!
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Photo: Nikos Papachristou / Ecumenical Patriarchate
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