The National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA
NCC Laments the Turkish Decision to Convert the Hagia Sophia into a Mosque, and Remembers the Genocide at Srebrenica
The National Council of the Churches of Christ in the USA decries the
decision of the Turkish Government to convert the Hagia Sophia from its
long-term status as a museum to a mosque. It was a political decision
made just this past Friday, July 10, by Turkey’s President Recep Tayyip
Erdogan, a decision that was fueled by nationalist zeal that reflects
his disregard for religious tolerance, and his cynicism in manipulating
the Muslim majority in his country to support him.
The NCC joins the Orthodox Churches worldwide, the Vatican, the World
Council of Churches, the Middle East Council of Churches, and people of
goodwill everywhere in lamenting this turn of events. The NCC also
joins the Islamic Society of North America, one of our Muslim-Christian
dialogue partners, in condemning the action as a threat to global
Muslim-Christian relations that both communities have nurtured over the
last decades in the US and around the world.
The Hagia Sophia, built in the 6th century AD, and the
center of world Christianity for nearly 1,000 years, remained a symbol
of Christianity after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople (1453) for
the next 500 years, and this even though it was used as a mosque during
that period. A Byzantine wonder in terms of architecture and art, in
1934, the Turkish government, by now secular, converted the building to a
museum to reflect its shared civilizational legacy. We therefore urge
President Erdogan to reverse his decision.
While we lament this decision, it is not lost on the NCC that this
action coincides on the same weekend, July 11-13, with the world’s
commemoration of the 25th anniversary of the Genocide
committed against Muslims in Bosnia. What occurred in Srebrenica in
1995, when some of our own faithful were likewise compromised by
political leaders through nationalistic fervor to commit one of the most
horrific atrocities of the 20th century, is forever imprinted on the Christian conscience.
Taken together, these two events recall historic tensions between
peoples, tensions that are overcome only through dialogue. It is our
prayer that the healing of memory take place, and that such tensions are
no longer inflamed through political, nationalistic – and senseless –
actions.